Trips & operations · Free calculator

Field Service Visit Calculator

Work out how many visits a field technician can complete in a day and what each visit costs. Enter the number of technicians, shift length, time on site, the distance and average speed between visits, the technician's hourly cost and the vehicle cost per kilometer. You get visits per technician per day, the cost per visit, how the day splits between service and travel, what a shorter travel time adds, and how many technicians a monthly visit volume needs.

  • Runs in your browser
  • Maintenance, installation and service teams
  • Formulas shown below
Team and working day

Each technician drives their own vehicle. Example value.

days / month

26 days for a six-day week.

h / day

The hours you pay for each day, from start to end of shift.

min / day

Start at the depot, collecting parts, breaks, paperwork and the drive back at the end of the day.

Each visit
min / visit

From arrival to leaving the customer, including parking and sign-off.

/ visit

One leg: from the previous visit or the depot to the next customer.

Door-to-door average including traffic and finding the site, not the road speed limit.

Costs
 / h

Full monthly cost (salary, allowances, housing, insurance) divided by paid hours. Example value.

 /

Fuel, maintenance and tires divided by distance driven. Example value.

 / month

Lease or depreciation, insurance and registration. Leave empty if the vehicle is not counted.

How this is calculated
Travel time per visit = distance ÷ speed × 60 Time per visit = time on site + travel time Visits per day = (shift × 60 − time not available) ÷ time per visit Monthly cost = technicians × days × shift × hourly cost + distance per month × running cost + vehicle fixed cost Cost per visit = monthly cost ÷ visits per month

Full methodology is below.

Visits per technician per dayBased on values entered

Take this to your next service planning meeting

Report with inputs, results, travel scenario and method.

Field service report

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  • Team, visit and cost inputs
  • Visits per day and cost per visit by item
  • How the technician's day splits between service and travel
  • Effect of shorter travel time and technicians needed
  • Methodology and next steps

What does the field service visit calculator show?

A field technician's day has three parts: time on site with the customer, time on the road between customers, and time that is neither, such as starting at the depot, collecting parts and breaks. Only the first part is the service you sell, but you pay for all of it.

This calculator turns those three parts into visits per technician per day and a cost per visit that includes paid hours and vehicle costs. It suits maintenance contractors, installation teams, after-sales service, pest control, inspection and any team that drives from one customer site to the next.

  • Visits and cost: visits per day, visits per month for the team, cost per visit and how much of it is travel.
  • Less travel: how many visits the same team gains if travel time per visit falls by a share you choose.
  • Team size: how many technicians a monthly visit volume needs, now and with shorter travel.

What inputs do you need?

InputWhere to find itTip
Time on siteJob cards, work orders, check-in and check-out timesUse the average over a month, by job type if they differ a lot.
Distance and speed between visitsTrip reports from your tracking systemDivide driving distance by the number of visits, and driving distance by driving hours.
Time not available for visitsRosters, depot start times, break rulesInclude the drive back to the depot at the end of the day.
Technician cost per hourPayroll, Driver Cost CalculatorMonthly full cost ÷ (days × paid hours).
Vehicle running cost per kmFuel cards, maintenance and tire recordsA year of spend ÷ distance driven in that year.

How are visits per day and cost per visit calculated?

Visits per technician per day

Available minutes = shift hours × 60 − time not available for visits Travel time per visit = distance between visits ÷ average speed × 60 Time per visit = time on site + travel time per visit Visits per day = available minutes ÷ time per visit

The result is an average and may include a fraction: 7.3 visits a day means 7 full visits on most days and an eighth on some. The calculator also shows the whole number.

Monthly cost and cost per visit

Labor = technicians × working days × shift hours × hourly cost split into time on site, travel time and time not available Vehicle running = technicians × days × visits per day × distance per visit × cost per km Vehicle fixed = technicians × vehicle fixed cost per month Cost per visit = (labor + running + fixed) ÷ (technicians × days × visits per day) Travel cost per visit = (labor on travel time + vehicle running) ÷ visits per month

Shorter travel and team size

New visits per day = available minutes ÷ (time on site + travel time × (1 − cut)) Technicians for today's volume = visits per month now ÷ (new visits per day × days) Technicians needed = visits needed per month ÷ (visits per day × days), rounded up

All rates and costs are your own inputs. The calculator uses no outside rates or factors.

Worked example: 10 maintenance technicians

The default values are examples in US dollars; replace them with your team's figures. 10 technicians, 26 days, a 9-hour shift with 60 minutes not available for visits, 45 minutes on site, 12 km between visits at 35 km/h, USD 12 per hour, USD 0.20 per km and USD 480 per vehicle per month.

  • Available time: 9 × 60 − 60 = 480 minutes. Travel per visit: 12 ÷ 35 × 60 = 20.6 minutes. Time per visit: 65.6 minutes.
  • Visits per day: 480 ÷ 65.6 = 7.3 visits per technician, or 1,903 visits a month for the team. Each technician drives about 88 km a day.
  • Labor: 10 × 26 × 9 × 12 = 28,080. Vehicle running: 22,839 km × 0.20 = 4,568. Vehicle fixed: 10 × 480 = 4,800. Monthly cost: USD 37,448.
  • Cost per visit: 37,448 ÷ 1,903 = USD 19.68, of which USD 6.51 is travel. Technicians spend 28% of the paid shift on the road.
  • Cutting travel time and distance per visit by 20% raises visits to 7.8 a day, adds 127 visits a month with the same team and lowers the cost per visit to USD 18.11.
  • For 2,200 visits a month, the team needs 12 technicians today, or 11 with the 20% travel cut.

How do you read the results?

  • Visits per day is the capacity figure for planning and for agreeing response times with customers.
  • Cost per visit is the figure to compare with the price in a service contract or a call-out fee.
  • Travel share of the shift shows how much paid time goes to the road. When it is above a quarter of the day, routing and grouping visits by area usually matter more than working faster on site.
  • Technicians needed tells you whether the current team can carry the planned volume, and how much of the gap shorter travel could close.

How can technicians complete more visits per day?

  • Group visits by area: assign each technician a zone for the day instead of crossing the city. Estimate the effect with the Route Optimization Savings Calculator.
  • Plan the order of stops before the shift: fixed appointment windows and a planned sequence cut empty driving between visits.
  • Shorten the start of the day: prepare parts the evening before, or let technicians start from home when the first job is close.
  • Check vehicle use: compare how much each vehicle is used with the Fleet Vehicle Utilization Calculator, and team size with the Fleet Size Calculator.

Assumptions and limits

Results are estimates based on the values entered, and every default is an example, not a market rate. The calculator uses averages: one time on site, one distance and one speed for every visit. It assumes each technician works alone with one vehicle and that every available minute goes to visits and travel. Waiting for customers, return visits, overtime, parts and materials are not included. Add them to time on site or to the costs if they matter for your team.

Related Safee solution

Plan field visits and measure them from tracking data

Safee's Trip Management assigns trip tasks to vehicles, suggests a route and a list of stops for each vehicle, and records whether each checkpoint was visited and how long the vehicle stayed there. The time on site and travel time in this calculator then come from recorded visits.

  • Route planning between a start and an end point, then a comparison with the route the driver actually took.
  • Route optimization that splits a set of destinations across vehicles with a suggested order of stops.
  • Checkpoints that record visited or not, number of visits and time inside.
  • Task status: pending, in progress, completed or late.
Questions

Questions about field service visits

Need help with your own team's figures? Talk to Safee.

How do I calculate visits per technician per day?

Take the paid shift in minutes and subtract time not available for visits, such as the depot start and breaks. Divide what is left by the time per visit: time on site plus travel time to the next customer. Travel time is the distance between visits divided by the average speed.

How do I calculate the cost per field service visit?

Add the team's monthly labor cost for paid hours, the vehicle running cost for the distance driven and the vehicles' fixed monthly cost. Divide the total by the number of visits completed in the month.

How many visits should a technician do per day?

No single number fits every team. It depends on job length, distance between customers and traffic. The calculator shows what your own figures allow, and how many more visits shorter travel would add.

Why is travel time part of the cost per visit?

Technicians are paid while they drive, and the vehicle costs money per kilometer. Travel adds no service for the customer, so the calculator shows it as its own line to make the cost of poor routing visible.

What average speed should I enter?

Enter the door-to-door average between visits, including traffic, parking and finding the site, not the road speed limit. Trip reports give it directly: driving distance divided by driving time.

How do I work out how many technicians I need?

Enter the visits needed per month on the Team size tab. The calculator divides it by the visits one technician completes in a month and rounds up, then shows the number with the travel cut from the second tab.

Does the calculator cover overtime or emergency call-outs?

Not separately. It assumes a fixed paid shift. Add expected call-outs to the visits needed per month, and raise the hourly cost if overtime is a regular part of the month.

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